خواص لاستیک‌های ضایعاتی در بتن

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس ارشد، کارشناس تکنولوژی مجتمع صنعتی آرتاویل تایر، تهران، ایران

2 کارشناس ارشد، مدیر کارشناس تکنولوژی مجتمع صنعتی آرتاویل تایر، تهران، ایران

چکیده

تایرهای بازیافتی یکی ازمواردی است که به دلیل افزایش سریع و تحولات مدرن در سراسر جهان باعث مشکلات جدی زیست‌محیطی می‌شود، بنابراین بازیافت ضایعات لاستیکی به شکل مکمل مصالح ساختمانی بسیارسودمند است. در این مقاله منابع ضایعات لاستیکی، کامپوزیت‌های سیمانی به همراه خواص مواد، کاربردها، دوام وقابلیت استفاده آن‌ها مورد بررسی قرارگرفته است. این مطالعه همچنین برنامه‌های کاربردی یکپارچه ازمواد کامپوزیت بتن لاستیکی برای بهبود روش‌های ساخت وساز و تقویت پایداری زیست‌محیطی سازه‌های بتنی را ارایه می‌دهد. جایگزینی دانه‌های بازیافت شده لاستیکی، بتن را سبک کرده، عمروخستگی آن را افزایش داده و خواص پویا، و شکل‌پذیری را بهبود می‌بخشد. بتن با توده لاستیکی بازیافت شده درگرما وسرما عملکرد خوبی دارد و نتایج قابل توجهی درشرایط بحرانی بدست می‌آید. اگرچه بتن لاستیکی به طورکلی ازاستحکام مکانیکی کمی برخوردار است، اضافه کردن مواد افزودنی خاص می‌تواند یک راه حل خوب برای بهبود خواص آن باشد. بررسی بتن‌های لاستیکی به عنوان مواد، در دسترس است اما تحقیقات در مورد اجزای ساختاری بتن لاستیکی باید مورد توجه باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


 
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